高州市2022-2023学年第一学期期末质量监测
二、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将
八年级英语试卷
答题卡上对应题日所选的选项涂黑。
注意事项：所有答案必须填写到答题卡相应的位置上
Every country has its own customs.Do you want to know something about English customs
England is a great 11 with a long bistory.There are many different customs in England.As we
说明：1.全卷共6页，满分为90分，考试用时为90分钟
know,a 12 age is her secret.So you mustn't ask a woman 13 she is.When you go out on a
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签宇笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的学校，
姓名，班别，学号。
14 day in England,you may see many people taking umbrellas with them.Don't laugh at them.
3.选择题每小题选出答策后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目选项的信息涂黑，如需改动
In England,the weather changes very quickly.15 it's sunny now,it may rain soon.When you
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答策不能答在试题上。
get a present from your friend,you must 16 it at once and say 17 to him or her.In England
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答亲必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域
and many other western countries,18 is an unlucky number,so there is no Room13,Class13,
内相应位置上；知需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔或
Numberl3 and so on.In England,you must 19 on the left of the road.So you see,you can do
涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答策无效。
5.考试务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将答题卡上交
20 in China,but you can't do it in England!Do remember these customs if you have a chance
一、语法选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
to visit England.
通读下面短文，掌操其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给
11.A.village
B.town
C.city
D.country
的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑
12.A.man's
B.woman's
C.boy's
D.girl's
People often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English.As for it,everyone is different.
13.A.how tall
B.how big
C.how old
D.how nice
Now I 1 some of my experience.I once took a school year English course in Wuhan University,
14.A.sunny
B.rainy
C.windy
D.snowy
15.A.But
B.Although
C.And
D.However
but I mostly learned English 2 my own.
16.A.open
B.sell
C.collect
D.hide
One thing I can Lell you is that,once you've started learning,you should try to think in English
17.A.sorry
B.thanks
C.hello
D.goodbye
as 3 as you can.If you sce something when you 're riding 4 bike or walking down the street,
18.A.12
B.13
G.14
D.15
just think about "How would I say them in English "At first,it might be with simple words or
19.A.park
B.train
C.land
D.drive
phrases,but later you should think about 5 phrases and sentences.Now I am in America,and for
20.A.none
B.anything
C.something
D.nothing
most of 6 time,I would think in English and speak it directly.It is amazing how much this helps.
三、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
For several years after I started learning,I was often afraid of 7 with others in English because
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句
I did not want to make mistakes.Finally I got it over.And while 8 in America,I'd try to hang out
子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
with friends who couldn'1 speak Chinese,so that I'd have no choice but to speak English.And I also
A
decided that if I 9 something stupid and other people laughed at me,then so be it.After that,my
Snowflakes come from way up high
English started improving much 10.
Snowflakes reach us from the sky.
Besides,it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to look at the way you're writing,
The kids are singing this song.They are singing the song because it's snowing,and they will he
and give you some suggestions for improvement.
going out soon to play in the snow!
1.A.am sharing
B.will share
C.have shared
Their teacher,Mrs.Austin,knows that her students love the snow.
"Did you know that in one snowstorm,billions of snowflakes fall "she asks.
2.A.0m
B.for
C.by
"Billions "The kids are amazed.
3.A.much
B.more
C.most
"And even more amazing:No two snowflakes look the same.Each snowflake has its own shape
4.A.you
B.your
C.yours
And every snowflake has six sides."
5.A.long
B.longer
C.the longest
The kids are really excited to learn about snowflakes.Their teacher continues,
6.A.a
B.an
C.the
"Snowflakes are not always white.In places where there is a lot of pollution,snowflakes can be
7.A.talking
B.to talk
C.to talking
black or gray.”
8.A.traveling
B.to travel
C.travel
One kid asks,"How fast do snowflakes fall "
9.A.3y
B.said
C.will say
Mrs.Austin smiles."About 5 kilometers an hour,"she says."Don't worry.You won't get hurt
10.A.quick
B.quickly
C.more quickly
by falling snowflakes.They are gentle and light.Now,let's go out and play!"
八年级英语试卷第1页（共6页）
八年级英语试卷第2页（共6页）高州市 2022-2023 学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测
八年级英语试题参考答案与评分标准：
一. 1-5. BAABB 6-10. CAABC
二. 11-15. DBCAB 16-20. ABBDC
三. 21-25. BDDAD 26-30.ACBDD 31-35. ADGFB
四. 评分标准：形式错误扣 0.5 分，每空 1.5 分
36. garden 37. how 38. old 39. taking 40. Third 41. you 42. But
43. like 44. hear 45. a
五. A. 46. 世界杯 47. 礼物 48. 可怕的；使人烦恼的 49. 少于；不到；小于
50. 坐下 51. 可能；也许 52. 解决（问题）53. 看（着）54.意外（事件）
55. 确保；确认
B. 56. fifth 57. wrong 58. baseball 59. worse 60. throwing 61. in time
62. At last 63. closed down 64. in dander 65. Except for
评分标准：其中 46-55 小题，每小题 1分，意思相近皆可得分。56-60 小题，形
式错误扣 0.5 分，每空 1 分。61-65 小题，每空 0.5 分。注意：63 小题如果是close
down,不扣分。
六.A.
66. About one and a half hours./It takes one and a half hours to go from Hagley to
London by bus./It is one and a half hours away from London to Hagley by bus.
67. In the middle of the town./The lake is in the middle of the town.
68. Because Hagley is a long way from any big cities.
69. Once a month./They eat at a restaurant.once a month./Once a month my family eat
at a restaurant.
70. A primary school student. / He is a primary school student.
B. One possible version:
Dear Henry,
It is very kind of you to write to me and let me know about your city. Now let me tell
you something about my hometown — Gaozhou. It is in the southwest of Guangdong
Province. It is a small beautiful city with a long history. The population of Gaozhou is
over 1,800.000. The weather in Gaozhou is neither too hot nor too cold. It’s very
comfortable. There are many interesting places in Gaozhou, such as Xian Temple,
Baoguang Tower and Fairy Cave. My hometown is famous for its fruits — Litchi,
Longan and bananas. They are really delicious. The people in my hometown are
hard-working and friendly. Every year a lot of people from different places come to
my hometown for a trip.
Welcome to my hometown.
Yours,
Li Ming
书面表达：
（一）评分原则与方法:
(1) 采用总体评分法:考生能否根据写作提示，较好地把阅读文章中与写作相关
的内容进行归纳和运用来完成书面表达任务。评分时，要注重内容的完整及语言
表达的准确性。先确定所属档次，然后以该档次的要求进行微调，最后给分。
(2) 内容的表述:要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，作文具有一定的连贯
性。具体要点的分数分配见第二点。少于规定词数 20％的酌情扣分。
(3) 语言的引用:原文照抄的，只能在第 5档中调整:但套用原文的句式结构且运
用得当的，不扣分。如考生把文章所给出的开头部分抄写在答题卡上，不扣分(即
使抄写有错误！)。不抄给出的开头也不扣分。
（二）内容要点的分数分配(仅供参考，建议评分时从内容、语言及篇章逻辑三
方面给予考虑)
内容分: 8 分
1、内容分 10 分：
位置 1分； 人口 1；天气 1分；景点 3分；水果 3分；人民 1分
注意：只要学生在文中提及一个要点，无论语法或单词是否正确，
都能得到该要点分,然后再根据学生的语言表达情况加语言分。
2、语言分 3分
3、篇章逻辑 2分
（三）评分档次和标准
第一档: 13-15 分。要求:内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻
辑，只有个别语言错误。如文章要点完整，表达准确，意思连贯，符合
逻辑，无语法错误，单词拼写正确，可以给满分。
第二档: 10-12 分。要求:内容涵盖所有的要点，表达请楚，意思连贯，符合逻
辑，但有少数语言错误。
第三档: 7-9 分。要求:内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合
逻辑，但有一些语言错误。
第四档: 4-6。分要求:内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少量正确句子，但整体表达不
太连贯，且语言错误较多。
第五档: 0-3。分只能写出一些单词，不成句子，缺乏逻辑性，错误很多。注:
以上答及评分标准仅供参考，可按照改卷要求做出适当调整
点分，然后再根据学生的语言表达情况加语言分。
